A Guide To Eczema

A rash like condition on the skin is called eczema, and atopic dermatitis is the most common form of it. It is an allergic reaction, and is very itchy when scratched. It also makes skin inflamed and red. It can happen to people of all ages, but is most common among babies. Eczema has become one of the most prevalent skin conditions in the world.

There are many things that can irritate the skin, such as household detergents, cleansers, soap, aftershave lotions, turpentine, gasoline and solvents. Avoid any kind of contact that may cause eczema breakout, and completely dry off the hands after washing them.

Wearing plastic or vinyl gloves during work that needs contact with water can be quite useful. Also wear the gloves when skin can come in contact with anything that irritates the skin. Don’t wash hands unnecessarily, especially when already suffering from eczema. To soak up the sweat, you can also wear cotton gloves under plastic ones. Low humidity and cold air tend to dry the skin, hence wear gloves when going out during winters.

Some synthetic fabrics and wool may irritate the skin, so cotton is the best choice for clothing. While bathing, use on mild soap, and keep the water temperature warm or cool. Soak yourself in the tub for a short time as this lets water get absorbed in the outer layer of skin making it less dry, and less prone to eczema.

When eczema gets worse, use the doctor prescribed medicine right after bath. Eczema treatment usually consists of steroid medicine to be rubbed on the skin, and one should get relief in 3 weeks. Moisturizing the skin on daily basis keeps it soft and supple, and prevents cracks in the skin. Just use the plain moisturizer and avoid anything with unnecessary ingredients and perfumes. Choose the moisturizer that is greasy, as there are usually less preservatives in them.

It is often tempting to scratch the affected area, but doing so only makes the eczema worse as it can break the skin making way for bacteria to enter through the breaks and cause infection. Avoid strenuous activities that make you sweaty and hot as it will make the skin more itchy and irritated.

Many people don’t know, but eczema can flare up when under stress. Learn various ways to deal with stress, and avoid the situations causing them. Once eczema is cured, it is important to continue the skin care because it can become a recurring chronic condition, and the area needs special care.